P
Pension Analyzer
Comparison Tool
1-800-PENSION-1

Pension vs. Lump Sum Decision

Compare your pension vs. lump sum options. See the numbers over your lifetime and understand the true value of each choice.

Using 2026 IRS Data

Your Financial Profile

The monthly payment your employer offers if you choose the pension option. Subject to plan terms and funding status.

The one-time cash payout alternative to the pension. You'd invest and manage this yourself.

Your current age. Used to calculate the time until pension payments begin.

The age you plan to start receiving pension payments (typically 55-67).

85

Your expected lifespan. Used to project total lifetime income and plan accordingly.

6%

Expected annual return if you invest the lump sum. Higher returns favor the lump sum.

25%

Your effective tax rate on investment income and pension withdrawals.

2%

Cost-of-living adjustment — the annual increase applied to your pension payment.

Your Comparison Results

Pension

Total Lifetime Income
After-Tax Income
Legacy Value
At Age 85
Advantages
  • Steady income stream for life (subject to plan solvency)
  • Not directly exposed to market fluctuations
  • May include inflation adjustments (COLA)
  • Generally simpler to manage
Considerations
  • No inheritance for heirs
  • Less liquidity access
  • Dependent on provider solvency

Lump Sum

Total Lifetime Withdrawals
After-Tax Withdrawals
Legacy Value
At Age 85
Advantages
  • Full inheritance for heirs
  • Control & flexibility
  • Potential for growth
  • No provider dependency
Considerations
  • Market & investment risk
  • Requires discipline
  • Possible depletion
  • Tax implications

Breakeven Analysis

Breakeven Return Rate
Annual return needed for lump sum to match pension
Breakeven Age
Age when pension cumulative value exceeds lump sum
Lump Sum Status at 85
Whether lump sum is depleted

Year-by-Year Projection

Age Year Pension Annual (Pre-Tax) Pension Annual (After-Tax) Lump Sum Balance Annual Withdrawal (After-Tax) Cumulative Difference
Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or investment advice. Results are estimates based on the assumptions and inputs provided and are not guaranteed. Actual outcomes may vary. Consult with a qualified financial advisor or tax professional before making any financial decisions.